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It consisted initially of five musicians, lecturers
and projectionists which toured, showing slides and
films, religious topics on Sunday and secular
entertainments at other times. Additional Biorama
companies were soon formed and toured independently of
each other.
The group also shot a prodigious number of films of
towns and cities they visited Perry developed ingenious
equipment that allowed film to be developed whilst on
tour, enabling film shot that day to be shown that
night!
As early as January 1900, The Salvation Army soon
found itself the country’s leading film production,
distribution and exhibition organisation, accepting
commissions from commercial and government organisations.
The departure for South Africa of Victoria’s Second
Boer War Contingent was one such assignment.
In 1901 The Salvation Army was registered as
Australia’s first filmaking company ‘The Australian
Kinematograhic Company’. Barely three months after the
premiere of Soldiers of the Cross, the New South Wales
Government commissioned Perry and his Limelighters to
record the birth of our nation.
The filming of the royal visit of the Duke and
Duchess of York was commissioned by The Victorian
Government in conjunction with the opening of the first
Federal Parliament. The actual first sitting of the
parliament couldn’t be shot owing to the inadequate
lighting within the Exhibition Buildings. Other
commissions accepted by The Salvation Army included the
visit of the American ‘Great White Fleet’.
These films are regarded as Australia’s first
feature-length documentaries.
Herbert and Cornelie Booth resigned from The
Salvation Army in 1901 and bought the essential elements
of Soldiers of the Cross for half the production cost.
Booth later exhibited it in the USA and other parts of
the world.
Searches around the world have failed to recover the
original film segments, however the slides, obtained
from Herbert Booth’s son, are in the archives of
ScreenSound Australia in Canberra.
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